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The archetype for the characters that possess or have traits of a Taoist priest. Variation of Magician and Supernatural Priest. Version of Transcendent Mage.

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As an archetype, the Taoist priest or daoshi is a priest who is generally practiced in the ideals of Taoism and belongs to various groups called Tao orders. Some Tao orders are monastic (Quanzhen orders), while the majority are not (Zhengyi orders). Some of the monastic orders are hermitic, and their members practice seclusion and ascetic lifestyles in the mountains, with the aim of becoming xian, or immortal beings.

Taoist orders are conventionally categorized into two main branches: Quanzhen and Zhengyi.

Quanzhen Taoism[]

Quanzhen Taoism, which is present almost exclusively in the north of China, includes all Taoist orders which have a monastic institution. Their lifestyle is comparable to that of the Buddhist monks in that they are celibate, vegetarian, and live in monasteries. The White Cloud Temple in Beijing is the main monastery of the Longmen school of Quanzhen, and is also the main headquarters of mainland China's official Taoist Church.

Zhengyi Taoism[]

The other main priesthood is Zhengyi Taoism, in which the priests can marry, eat meat, live in their own homes, and found and manage their own temples or serve in folk religious temples. They are mostly priests part-time and can hold other jobs. Their lineages are transmitted through training and ordination by another priest, although historically they received a formal confirmation in their role by the Celestial Master, the highest priest. Fragmentation of the lineage of the Celestial Masters has made Zhengyi priests more independent. In mainland China. the Taoist Church has in theory taken over the power to regulate them (although only a minority of them are registered with the Church). Zhengyi orders are present all over China, although with different names according to the local lineages. For example, in northern China there are the yinyang masters of the Lingbao sub-tradition.

Associated Powers[]

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Waidan[]

Xian (Goal of Neidan)[]

Variations/Associations[]

Known/Example Characters[]

  • Doumon (Digimon)
  • Sakuyamon (Digimon)
  • Taomon (Digimon)
  • Taoist Master of the Great Asian Union (The Irregular At Magic High School)
  • Lao Zi (Taoism)
  • Zhuangzi (Taoism)
  • Daoshi (Taoism)
  • Mononobe no Futo (Touhou Project)
  • Seiga Kaku (Touhou Project)
  • Toyosatomimi no Miko (Touhou Project)
  • Xuanzang Sanzang (TYPE-MOON)

Gallery[]

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